May 04, 2023

Long Division - Steps, Examples

Long division is an important math concept that has multiple real-world uses in various fields. One of its primary application is in finance, where it is used to calculate interest rates and find out loan payments. It is further used to calculate budgeting, taxes, and investments, making it an essential skill for anyone engaged in finance.


In engineering, long division is used to figure out complex problems related to development, construction, and design. Engineers utilize long division to estimate the loads that structures can bear, assess the toughness of materials, and design mechanical systems. It is also applied in electrical engineering to calculate circuit parameters and design intricate circuits.


Long division is also essential in science, where it is utilized to determine measurements and perform scientific workings. For instance, astronomers use long division to figure out the distances between stars, and physicists use it to figure out the velocity of objects.


In algebra, long division is used to factor polynomials and solve equations. It is an important tool for figuring out complex problems which include huge values and requires precise calculations. It is further used in calculus to work out derivatives and integrals.


As a whole, long division is a crucial math concept which has multiple real-world uses in several domains. It is a rudimental arithmetic operation that is used to figure out complicated challenges and is an essential skill for anyone keen in finance, engineering, science, or mathematics.

Why is Long Division Important?

Long division is an important mathematical theory that has numerous uses in various fields, consisting of science, finance, engineering. It is an essential arithmetic function that is used to work out a broad spectrum of challenges, for example, figuring out interest rates, measuring the amount of time required to complete a project, and finding the length traveled by an object.


Long division is further applied in algebra to factor polynomials and solve equations. It is an important tool for working out complex challenges that consist of enormous numbers and requires precise calculations.

Stages Involved in Long Division

Here are the procedures involved in long division:


Step 1: Note the dividend (the number being divided) on the left and the divisor (the value dividing the dividend) on the left.


Step 2: Determine how many times the divisor can be divided into the first digit or set of digits of the dividend. Note down the quotient (the outcome of the division) prior the digit or set of digits.


Step 3: Multiply the quotient by the divisor and note down the result below the digit or set of digits.


Step 4: Subtract the outcome achieved in step 3 from the digit or set of digits in the dividend. Note down the remainder (the amount remaining after the division) underneath the subtraction.


Step 5: Bring down the following digit or set of digits from the dividend and append it to the remainder.


Step 6: Replicate steps 2 to 5 unless all the digits in the dividend have been refined.

Examples of Long Division

Here are some examples of long division:


Example 1: Divide 562 by 4.


Workings:



140

--------

4 | 562

4

--

16

16

---


2


Thus, 562 divided by 4 is 140 with a remainder of 2.


Example 2: Divide 1789 by 21.


Solution:



85

-----

21 | 1789

21

---

158

147

---

11


Thus, 1789 divided by 21 is 85 with a remainder of 11.


Example 3: Divide 3475 by 83.


Workings:


41

-----

83 | 3475

3326

----

149

124

---

25


Thus, 3475 divided by 83 is 41 with a remainder of 25.

Common Mistakes in Long Division

Long division can be a problematic theory to conquer, and there are many common mistakes which learners make when performing long division. One common mistake is to forget to write down the remainder when dividing. One more common error is to wrongly position the decimal point when dividing decimal numbers. Learners may also forget to carry over figures while subtracting the product from the dividend.


To avoid making these errors, it is essential to practice long division daily and pay close attention to ever step of the procedure. It can also be helpful to revisit your work utilizing a calculator or by performing the division in reverse to assure that your solution is correct.


Furthermore, it is important to get a grasp of the rudimental principles regarding long division, for example, the connection between the quotient, dividend, divisor, and remainder. By mastering the fundamentals of long division and preventing usual mistakes, individuals can enhance their skills and obtain confidence in their ability to solve complicated problems.

Conclusion

Ultimately, long division is a fundamental mathematical concept which is important for figuring out complicated problems in various domains. It is utilized in engineering, science, finance, and math, making it a crucial ability for professionals and students alike. By conquering the procedure consisted in long division and getting a grasp of how to apply them to practical problems, everyone can obtain a deeper comprehension of the complicated functions of the world surrounding us.


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